The gang war was marked by several gang shootings, bombings, and atrocities, and it was brough to an end in 2002 when the Tijuana leaders were taken down by both the Sinaloa Cartel and law enforcement. Its a peace that is totally at the discretion of criminal groups. [17], Despite being a shell of what it once was in the early 2000s along with the capture of several top suspected members of the Tijuana Cartel, the group appears to retain significant control in the state of Baja California.[18]. When the war begins, it predictably affects both sides. Tijuana Mayor Montserrat Caballero says residents of her city can trust officials to keep them safe. Its battles against a Zetas splinter group, known as the Old School Zetas (Zetas Vieja Escuela), have ended in massacres. On 24 May 1993, Logan Heights Gang hitmen hired by the Tijuana Cartel attempted to kill Guzman in a double-assassination at the Guadalajara International Airport; they succeeded in killing the other target, Cardinal Juan Jesus Posadas Ocampo. The unfortunate shooting was part of the battle between the Sinaloa Cartel and the Tijuana Cartel. In June 2020, reports emerged that the CJNG might be making further incursions into Tamaulipas through an alliance with Los Metros, a rising faction of the Gulf Cartel. It's easy for politicians to say the violence is just gangs fighting each other, she said, when there were other indicators of problems like homicides being more common in poorer neighborhoods, and rates remaining stubbornly high for women. Tijuana is now the . Sinaloa cartel, international crime organization that is among the most-powerful drug-trafficking syndicates in the world. Following Netos advice, Chapo removes Palma to a different prison, effectively asserting control over the prison and a resurgent Sinaloa. Moses Zazueta Ramirez is back at work after taking two days off out of fear of more cartel violence. Get fresh updates on organized crime from across the region delivered to your inbox. The Sinaloa Cartel's forces heavily employed Narco Tanks and .50 caliber Barrett rifles, among other weapons during fighting in 2019 in Culiacn after a previous attempt to detain Ovidio, along. "And I cannot allow a cartel to rule my citizens. The sun sets in Tijuana, Baja California, on the border with San Diego. [38][39] It was later reduced to .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}23+12 years in 2015 and he will be released soon. Toya Sarno Jordan for NPR When the second season of 'Narcos: Mexico' ends, Miguel ngel Flix Gallardo (Diego Luna) is in jail and his Guadalajara Cartel has splintered into three independent cartels: the Tijuana Cartel under the leadership of the Arellano family; the Sinaloa Cartel controlled by Chapo (Alejandro Edda), Palma (Gorka Lasaosa), and Azul (Fermn Martnez); and the Jurez [] We go into the field to interview, report and investigate. Six people have been arrested in the week since, according to the president. Boca Del Rio Massacre- On september 20, 2011, gunmen from Los Matazetas working at the time under orders of the Sinaloa Cartel dumped the tortured bodies of 35 men and women along a city highway in Boca Del . Synthetics had reshaped the geography of drug demand. They try to buy off government officials to amass political influence and offer free food and social programs to poor communities. Its leaders prefer to work behind the scenes. Its front line runs through Tijuana, the gateway to San Diego and the. And on Friday, Mexico's President Andrs Manuel Lpez Obrador visited and gave a national address from a military base, flanked by senior defense officials. Chapo has always been smart and innovative. Shops and bystanders were being targeted, with some officials saying it was in retaliation to arrests of high-level cartel leaders and others attributing it to disputes between gangs. The rumor about the cartel imposing a curfew on Tijuana wasn't true, but the 23-year-old decided to skip his work at a local restaurant that weekend anyway and stay at home with his girlfriend. [26] His two top lieutenants were Armando Villareal Heredia[27] and Edgardo Leyva Escandon. Chapo is later arrested and brought to the same prison where Neto is. Mexico has been trapped in a spiral of cartel-related violence that has left more than 340,000 dead since 2006, when the government launched a controversial anti-drug operation with federal troops. As a result, the Tijuana Cartel reversed their branding back to Cartel Arellano Flix and arranged the assassination of Cabo 33 the Jalisco Cartel's head of operations in Baja California, after effectively removing the Jalisco Cartel's influence in Baja California the Tijuana Cartel has further engaged the Sinaloa Cartel for control of Tijuana plaza and its surrounding areas. One mother at the rally outside the military base said violence had become a part of life in the region, but the scale of the attack last week still surprised her. With such sophisticated precautionary measures, the Arellano-Felix brothers proved difficult to counter. "Federal authorities say there was no terrorism, but we say we had terrorism here in Tijuana," he told NPR. Toya Sarno Jordan for NPR Unlike Sinaloa, Tijuana is shown to be thriving at the start of season 3. The Tijuana Cartel (Spanish: Crtel de Tijuana) or Arellano-Flix-Cartel (Spanish: Crtel Arellano Flix, CAF) is a Mexican drug cartel based in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico. "I don't feel safe.". Los Viagras are a splinter group from both La Familia Michoana and the Knights Templar, devoted mainly to drug trafficking and extortion. Ismael Zambada Garca or El Mayo (Alberto Guerra), a previously independent but respected trafficker, join forces with Chapo after Tijuana burns his boat. Control was difficult as the Arellano-Felix Organization focused on strategic coordination, protection, and security. At the end of season 3, the soldiers leave, and Benjamin comes back. In Nayarit, the CJNG has also managed to create connections to senior officials, including a former state attorney general and governor. When the second season of Narcos: Mexico ends, Miguel ngel Flix Gallardo (Diego Luna) is in jail and his Guadalajara Cartel has splintered into three independent cartels: the Tijuana Cartel under the leadership of the Arellano family; the Sinaloa Cartel controlled by Chapo (Alejandro Edda), Palma (Gorka Lasaosa), and Azul (Fermn Martnez); and the Jurez Cartel with Amado Carrillo Fuentes (Jos Mara Yazpik) and Rafael Aguilar Guajardo (No Hernndez) as leaders. Mexican drug cartel leader Ovidio Guzman, a son of jailed kingpin Joaquin " El Chapo " Guzman, was arrested, unleashing a violent backlash by gang gunmen on Thursday that shut the airport in . But, for those who study the cartels, the actions were part of an all-too-familiar pattern. [15] With the arrest of El Teo in January 2010, much of his faction was eliminated from the city of Tijuana; some of its remains went off and joined with the Sinaloa Cartel. However, the two brothers believed that he was an amateur and was not worthy of working with them, and they declined his offer. Benjamin Arellano Felix, who was arrested on March 9, 2002, by the Mexican Army in the state of Puebla,[40] was extradited to the United States on April 29, 2011, to face charges of trafficking cocaine into California. Crtel de Sinaloa r ett mexikanskt globalt brottssyndikat som utfr olika sorters brott som bland annat kidnappningar, korruption, mord, penningtvtt, mnnisko- och vapenhandel. "Puerto Vallarta is completely theirs," Balderas said. The Arellano Flix family has seven brothers: They also have four sisters, of whom Alicia and Enedina are most active in the cartel's affairs. Keep up with all the latest news, arts and culture, and TV highlights from KPBS. The suspects arrested Tuesday in Tijuana. They have a lot of soldiers who are vicious, loyal, and effective. The Sinaloa cartel had the supply. Some areas of Mexico have increased risk of crime and kidnapping. Tijuana residents take part in a peaceful rally outside a military base during a visit by Mexico's president. Both cartels emerged from the disbanded that began with the dissolution of the Guadalajara Cartel. If you are wondering about who controls the Sinaloa and Tijuana Cartels at the end of Narcos: Mexico season 3, we got you covered. Edgar Prez Villa, who uses the alias Len . The most extensive database on organized crime in the Americas. Tijuana hasn't seen this type of violence in its streets since the mid-2000s, when the federal government took a hardline approach on the cartels. Tijuana residents take part in a peaceful rally outside a military base during a visit by Mexico's president. ", "So nah, I don't think I'm really secure. La guerra entre los Arellano Flix y el grupo del Chapo no tard en desatarse, explica InSight Crime. hide caption. U.S. District Judge Roger T. Benitez also imposed a $50,000 fine. Both Los Viagras and the Cartel del Abuelo have profound strategic advantages over the CJNG, which include a deep knowledge of the land and loyalty among the local population. Tijuana has seen a methamphetamine-fuelled murder epidemic which produced a record 2,518 murders in 2018 and looks set to cause even more this year. Jesus Alcazar BADIRAGUATO, Mexico Neat, freshly painted buildings and a renovated church line the central square. [13], The relative peace in the city of Tijuana in 20102012 has raised speculations of a possible agreement between the Tijuana Cartel and the Sinaloa Cartel to maintain peace in the area. As a result of these efforts, the Tijuana cartel is unable to project much power outside of its base in Tijuana. Could more local solutions work. September 8, 2021 2794 The internal differences of the Sinaloa Cartel, between El Mayo Zambada and the sons of Chapo Guzmn, exploded in a border town of Baja California and Sonora. When these groups weakened and fractured, it took years for another criminal organization to assert control over this strategic zone. To the east, the border state of Tamaulipas has long been a prized criminal enclave. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Eduardo Arellano Flix was captured by the Mexican Army after a shootout in Tijuana on October 26, 2008;[20] he had been the last of the Arellano Flix brothers at large. I n Mexico's big cities, drug cartel gunmen normally act like phantoms. "Los Cabos" are a regional Tijuana cartel organization that worked under the Cartel de Sinaloa (CDS) , then a majority of them left to join the Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generacin (CJNG) . [13] The U.S. authorities speculated WikiLeaks in 2009 that Tijuana's former police boss, Julin Leyzaola, had made agreements with Snchez Arellano to bring relative peace in Tijuana. But along the border with the United States, the group has been involved in a series of violent clashes for control of border crossings. Like other large cartels, the CJNG has found it increasingly difficult to control strategic territories the more it has expanded. However, Enedina had her arrested so Season 3 can look at her trying to bring down . Chris Arturo Pichardo contributed to this report. As como tenan una guerra abierta contra los muchachos de Sinaloa, lograron un acuerdo de cooperacin con el cartel del Golfo. There cannot be one single dominant criminal actor in a country as politically, economically and criminally diverse as Mexico. After the death in 1997 of the Jurez Cartel's Amado Carrillo Fuentes, the Tijuana Cartel attempted to gain a foothold in Sonora. Investigators had linked the airline's owner, Jess Villegas Covallos, to Ramn Arellano Flix.[9]. [52] While the United States proved successful in minimizing and fighting the Arellano-Felix Organization, the effectiveness on combating the war on drugs also proved successful. On August 31, 2012, Eduardo Arellano Felix was extradited to the United States to face trial for racketeering, money laundering and narcotics trafficking charges in the Southern District of California. This act led to war between the two families. [31] Observers argued that Rocha's arrest put the Tijuana Cartel "on the ropes",[32] though some differed on whether or not the arrest put "the final nail in the coffin" for the Tijuana Cartel. [17] Despite the series of high-ranking arrests the cartel suffered throughout 20112012, its ability to maintain a highly centralized criminal infrastructure shows how difficult it is to uproot cartels who have long-established their presence in a community. Tijuana Cartel - za siedzib tej organizacji uznaje si miasto na granicy ze Stanami Zjednoczonymi, Tijuan, znajdujc si w pnocno-wschodnim stanie Baja California. The recent violence is linked to a clash between the Sinaloa Cartel and a rival organization known as Cartel de Jalisco Nueva Generacion. The Arellano-Felix Organization, also known as "The Tijuana Cartel," located in Tijuana, Mexico attested great influence and impact on the United States in its prime era of operation. A 2021 study by the Center for U.S.-Mexico Studies found that 64% of Mexicans think organized crime or drug trafficking groups buy public officials. From the mountains of. Toya Sarno Jordan for NPR "It's an unfortunate question of culture, narcos culture," she told NPR. The brothers' death and arrests during the 2000s did impact the Arellano Flix cartel, but they did not dismantle the organization. Read More:What Happens to Jurez and Gulf Cartels at the End of Narcos: Mexico Season 3? Now, the Old School Zetas have a presence in only certain municipalities such as Coatzacoalcos andMinatitln, but Veracruz's strategic points are held by the CJNG. A report by the International Crisis Group found at least 20 distinct criminal groups there, vying for control of synthetic drug production, drug trafficking routes coming in via the Pacific and for theincreasingly lucrative extortion of the avocado industry. Toya Sarno Jordan for NPR Sinaloa loses El Azul when Enedina decides to hit out against all their enemies. Another thing that happened in the aftermath of these events is that the government is saying that their strategy is working, she said. He graduated from Columbia Universitys School of Journalism in 2013 and has worked in New York City, Miami, Palm Springs, Los Angeles, and San Diego. Tijuana streets flow with the blood of rival drug cartels A vicious turf war has claimed 2,700 lives in Mexico this year. They try to rule through brutality, by being more brutal than anyone else, she said. Unfortunately, 60,000 people have died since President Calder_n (PAN) declared war on drug traffickers in 2006. 2023 Cinemaholic Inc. All rights reserved. "The situation is serious, but it is not dire. [24] It was also reported that the cartel had lost their former Tijuana hotbed to the Sinaloa Cartel. The animosity between the two groups has been brimming since the last season. Police stand guard as people take part in the peaceful rally outside the military base. With the imminent release of El Ingeniero and the current consolidations with in Baja California as well as an alliance with Rafa Caro Quintero and the Sonora plaza its speculated the Tijuana Cartel may again rise and surpass both the Gulf and Juarez Cartel's who along with the Sinaloa Cartel are suffering greatly from internal strife. Some of them. However, after the cartel was involved in the 1985 torture and murder of a U.S. drug . Initially, they seem to be collaborating. This means that crucial information needed to dominate a region -- such as knowledge of escape routes, safe houses and warnings of operations by authorities -- are not being shared with the CJNG. He was born in Mexico City, grew up in San Diego and has two passports to prove it. TIJUANA ( Border Report) Monica Yadira Ruiz a.k.a. Ramn was eventually killed in a gun battle with police at Mazatln in Sinaloa, on February 10, 2002. On November 5, 2007, Francisco was sentenced to life in prison, at ADX Florence, after pleading guilty in September 2007 to running a criminal enterprise and laundering money. "Veracruz was always going to be the jewel in the crown for the CJNG," Balderas said. "They are entrenched among local society," Falko Ernst, senior analyst with International Crisis Group, told InSight Crime. Gustavo became the Investigative Border Reporter at KPBS in 2021. On 8 November 1992, several Sinaloa Cartel hitmen in police uniforms massacred several Tijuana Cartel members and partygoers at the Christine nightclub in Puerto Vallarta, where Benjamin Arellano Felix was having his birthday party. In southeastern Mexico, the resorts of Cancn and Playa del Carmen are hotspots for human trafficking, money laundering, extortion and drug dealing. It's not for lack of trying. At the beginning of season 3, Sinaloa is inarguably the worst-performing organization among all four major cartels active in Mexico. [46][47], The Tijuana Cartel is believed to have ties with FARC, a Colombia guerrilla group that also has ties with other Mexican drug cartels. Mexican authorities claim El Chapo's Sinaloa Cartel was behind the killings after video footage showed them interrogating rival members of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (JNGC) days earlier. Updated on: August 13, 2022 / 7:59 AM / AFP This criminal organization is responsible for the transportation, importation, and distribution of multi-ton quantities of cocaine and marijuana, as well as large quantities of heroin and methamphetamine.[22]. [50] International connections as well as internal communication centers provide the Tijuana Cartel with strong surveillance and awareness of government infiltration and plans. So far, this has not been entirely successful as the alliance has not weakened the Sinaloa Cartel's considerable membership and intelligence network in the city, which is built on a tight relationship with local officials and institutions. Toya Sarno Jordan for NPR Founded by the Arellano-Flix family, the cartel once was described as "one of the biggest and most violent criminal groups in Mexico". The Sinaloa-Tijuana war was a bloody gang war fought between the rival Sinaloa and Tijuana Mexican drug cartels in the states of Baja California, Sonora, Sinaloa, Durango, Jalisco, Guerrero, Michoacan, and Oaxaca from 1989 to 1993 and from 2001 to 2002. "I got really scared," Ramirez said. This group reportedly arosein 2017 when several gangs dedicated to oil theft banded together to stop the CJNG's incursions into Guanajuato, Quertaro and Hidalgo. But these criminal economies are already bitterly contested by Los Rojos, dissidents from theBeltrn Leyva Organization, splinter groups from La Familia Michoacana and criminal gangs from Mexico City. Gunmen cleared public buses and set them ablaze. "If the CJNG does happen to act with authority in Mexico City, authorities immediately crack down," Balderas said. [30], On November 5, 2011, Mexican troops arrested cartel lieutenant Francisco Sillas Rocha,[31] who was reported to be the cartel's number two leader,[31] and some of his close associates. It was in this city that the CJNG kidnapped and briefly heldtwo of El Chapo's sons in August 2016. Authorities hope the arrests prove they are in control and that they make people feel safe. SAN DIEGO - Oscar Rodriguez-Guevara of Tijuana, Mexico was sentenced today to 162 months in prison for smuggling multi-kilogram quantities of cocaine and methamphetamine into the United States from Mexico and then laundering the illicit proceeds, all for the Sinaloa Cartel. [41] He later pleaded guilty to racketeering and conspiracy to launder money, and was sentenced to 25 years in jail on April 2, 2012. ", "I think there's a concern that rather than developing civilian institutions that are devoted to law enforcement, we're seeing increasingly the armed forces getting more duties.". So strongly, that Mexican authority proves not enough to control the infiltration of the American people. A man believed to be the leader of the Sinaloa Cartel in Tijuana was arrested in the border city on Tuesday. "I think these events should encourage us to really think seriously, precisely about what are these structural conditions that allowed this violence to take place. The president downplayed recent violence and said the Mexican National Guard is taking care of the issue. Toya Sarno Jordan for NPR In the 1990s, the Tijuana Cartel decided to expand their market opportunities in Colombia, exchanging drugs for weapons. In June 2020, it was reported that the Sinaloa Cartel controlled much of the Tijuana Cartel's former territory and that an alliance with the Jalisco New Generation Cartel, which also resulted in the cartel being rebranded as Tijuana Cartel New Generation (Cartel de Tijuana Nueva Generacin), but this alliance disintegrated very quickly when the Jalisco Cartel showed it intended to take the place of the Sinaloa cartel rather than aid in helping the Tijuana Cartel reestablish dominance and independence. In Baja. Tijuana Mayor Montserrat Caballero says residents of her city can trust officials to keep them safe. Ensenada, and Tijuana, Mexico to transport cocaine from Sinaloa to the southern border of California and into the United States. He then sends Neto to the same prison as Palma to show the inmates who is truly in charge. Toya Sarno Jordan for NPR Fourteen Mexican drug gang members were killed and eight others were injured in a gun battle in Tijuana near the U.S. border on Saturday, April 26, 2008, that was one of the bloodiest shootouts in the narco-war between the Tijuana Cartel and the Sinaloa Cartel. SEE ALSO: Mexico's Role in the Deadly Rise of Fentanyl. It is one of at least 40 groups vying for criminal economies there. Unfortunately, what we have seen over the past 10 to 15 years is a lot of repetition of the same go-to strategies, which consists largely of military deployment, said Stephanie Brewer, Director for Mexico at the Washington Office on Latin America, or WOLA. [13] The faction led by Snchez Arellano demanded the reduction of the kidnappings in Tijuana, but his demands were rejected by Garca Simental, resulting in high levels of violence. 1993 Guadalajara International Airport shootout. When hes not working - and even sometimes when he should be - Gustavo is surfing on both sides of the border. [16] To be exact, experts told InSight Crime that the peace exists because Joaqun Guzmn Loera wants it that way, and argued that his organizationthe Sinaloa Cartelhas become spread too thin with its wars with Los Zetas and the Jurez Cartel and that opening a third war would be inconvenient. Tras conocerse la noticia de su inminente salida de prisin el pasado 18 de agosto, fue mucha la incertidumbre sobre cul sera el futuro del exlder del cartel de Tijuana. We encourage readers to copy and distribute our work for non-commercial purposes, with attribution to InSight Crime in the byline and links to the original at both the top and bottom of the article. The US Treasury Department has included on its blacklists various businesses connected to the cartel in the city. What's more, this model of sending in the National Guard might not do much to calm residents who are resigned to violence. Historica Wiki is a FANDOM Games Community. Carlos Atilano Pea organized the "united for security" rally outside a military base where Mexico's President Andrs Manuel Lpez Obrador gave his daily press briefing during his visit to Tijuana. The shootout led to a renewal of all-out warfare, and Carrillo Fuentes sided with the Tijuana Cartel, seeking to have Guzman killed. But again, the CJNG does not have much influence there. NBC News' Guad Venegas reports on how violence from cartels has. [10] This alliance has since dwindled as the Tijuana, Jalisco New Generation, and Sinaloa cartels all now battle each other for trafficking influence in the city of Tijuana and the region of Baja California. The city of Puerto Vallarta, on the Pacific Coast, has also been used by the CJNG for money laundering, human trafficking and drug trafficking. In the aftermath, the Guadalajara Cartel split into three different criminal organizations that controlled different territories in Mexico, he said. To put down the violence, InSight Crime states that a pact was probably created between military officials and members of the Snchez Arellano faction to eliminate Simental's group. TIJUANA, Mexico Moses Zazueta Ramirez was at home last Friday when he started getting messages from his mom and seeing the chaos unfold on social media. ", Carlos Atilano Pea organized the "united for security" rally outside a military base where Mexico's President Andrs Manuel Lpez Obrador gave his daily press briefing during his visit to Tijuana. The organization has a reputation for extreme violence. The state is important for its ports and access to trans-Atlantic drug routes, as well as being a corridor for human trafficking. Checkpoints have been set up in some areas and troops can be seen stopping and inspecting cars close to where one of the vehicles was set on fire last Friday. [16] According to Mexican and U.S. authorities, most of Tijuana is under the dominance of the Sinaloa cartel, while Luis Fernando Snchez Arellano of the Tijuana cartel remains the "head of that puppet empire". Moses Zazueta Ramirez is back at work after taking two days off out of fear of more cartel violence. hide caption. To comprehend whats happening now, you need to understand the history of the Mexican cartels, said David Shirk, director of the Justice in Mexico program at the University of San Diego. In recent years, several shootings have occurred in bars or clubs, where rivals, including the CJNG, are trying to wrest control of this extortion racket. Chapo attacks Benjamn Arellano Flixs (Alfonso Dosal) 40th birthday party and kills Enedina Arellano Flixs (Mayra Hermosillo) new husband, Claudio Vazquez. Presumably one of the criminal groups of a coalition could win, Felbab-Brown said. [28] Fernando Sanchez Arellano was arrested by Mexican police in June 2014. It begins in the 1970s with the Guadalajara Cartel. InSight Crime believes that this could explain why the Sinaloa cartel has left Snchez Arellano as the figurehead, since it might be too costly for El Chapo financially and politically to make a final push. In January 2019, InSight Crime named the CJNG one of its "Criminal Winners" for 2018, based on its territorial presence, its income from cocaine and synthetic drug trafficking, its control of port infrastructure and its ability to launder money. [52] The impact on the United States was so significant that heavy involvement by the American government was required. How the Sinaloa Cartel Bested the Mexican Army. But while it is certainly one of the country's principal national security threats, the reality on the ground is far more complex as the group is embroiled in a patchwork of rivalries nationwide. Just over a week ago, a drug cartel launched a campaign of terror on Tijuana vehicles were set ablaze and gunmen blocked major thoroughfares. SAN DIEGO - An indictment was unsealed today in federal court charging 60 members of a San Diego-based international methamphetamine distribution network tied to the Sinaloa Cartel with drug trafficking, money laundering and firearms offenses. [9] Currently, the majority of Mexico's smuggling routes are controlled by three key cartels: Gulf, Sinaloa and Tijuanathough Tijuana is the least powerful. These attacks have not been successful yet. The drug trafficker, in his flight from Tijuana, was protected in Sinaloa by Damaso Lopez, alias "El Licenciado," one of the Sinaloa Cartel leaders closest to El Chapo. The CJNG dominates the western state of Jalisco, which gave the group its name. She didn't take the money, though, so clearly she wants revenge. "My coworkers told me that, hey, you got to come and I said, I'm sorry, but I'm not going to risk myself to just get some money," he said. Miguel ngel Flix Gallardo, the founder of the Guadalajara Cartel, was arrested in 1989. Operating out of Tijuana, the cartel is now believed to make other activities such as kidnapping, people smuggling and bribery from a network of cells of local members within the Tijuana border region where the drugs are stored prior to shipment. [citation needed] Felix received money from members of the criminal group and local criminals to "kick up" money from their illegal activities such as kidnapping and contract killing take half of the money and give it to the Tijuana Cartel to launder it.
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